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Antenna Design to work with LTC5505 RF detector at 300Mhz to 450 Mhz,

Hi Community, I'm Eugenio Mercol from Argentina.

I'm designing an RF detector, using LTC5505 device.

 

Short project description and trouble.

It´s a device that can detect RF signal present in the air, once the signal is detected, and the RSSI value exceed a defined value, the device generate a vibratoring advising, sonoric advising an luminic advising.

 

This device will be carried by the people like a wereable device, and will be carried all the time.

 

I´m stucked in the antenna design.

I already download the AN91445 Antenna Design and RF Layout Guidelines.pdf  document, (that is a really very good document, Thanks to Tapan Pattnayak!!) but I can't see how calculate the MIFA or  IFA length for the frecuencies beetwen  300 to 450 Mhz.

 

Project Details.

PCB type and Size: two sides,  30mm x 35mm (keychain type)

Device Size: 30mm, x 45mm

Kind of components used: SMD

Power Source: Alkaline 12V A23S cell

Operation Voltage: 3V

Space defined for the antenna in the PCB: 13mm x 22mm.

Range of detection needed: up to 20 meters

Frecuencies detected: beetwen 300 to 450 Mhz

Only for RF reception

Never will be an RF transmisor.

It will be carried by the people,  inside the pants pocket.

 

Questions

 

1* - Based in the description about, antenna space available, place where the device will be carried by the persons, frequency range, and sensibility needed for up to 20 meters detection. What kind of antenna do you recommend to me, MIFA or IFA?

 

 

2* - Depending the anntena selected. How Can I calculate the shape kind and sizes of the antenna?

 

Thank you very much!

  • Hi Eugenio,

    Here on this forum, we discuss more about the IC circuits, and not so much about antenna design specifics, which is another specialized subject. 

    Its doesn't seem likely that either MIFA or IFA will work for you. These are 2.4GHz designs that do not easily scale down to your frequency range. Also, 300 to 450 MHz is considered a very high percentage bandwidth, which is another difficulty.