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Startup of LT3094 fails with ADR1001 split-supply heater

Category: Hardware
Product Number: LT3094

When powering an ADR1001 with split heaters, using the LT3045 and LT3094, the LT3094 fails to start, giving 0.6V at its output. The LT3045 starts up normally. Because the LT3094 cannot sink the heater current in its failed state, the ADR1001 never reaches power-good state.

I took the schematic for the ADR1001 straight from the datasheet. The LT3045 and LT3094 circuits were simulated with LTSpice before, but due to a known bug in the ADR1001 model, I cannot simulate the split-supply heater operation.

Measuring with a scope shows that the output of the LT3094 never goes below 0V, instead reaching 0.6V in about 5ms. The PGFB voltage goes to -0.25V.

From other posts, I know that it's best to start up the LT3045 first and then the LT3094; but this is to prevent startup failure on the LT3045, not the LT3094 ( Sequencing startup of bipolar LT3045 and LT3094 ). Is there an obvious mistake in my wiring that I missed?

Thanks!

  • Hi, the ADR1001 heater starts up pulling the current limit. This is a possible cause of your issue. You could try simulating it with a 233-Ohm resistor between the heater supplies to see what LTspice might show. The power team may have additional advice for this circuit.

  • Thanks for the reply. The ADR1001 is limited to <100mA. If I simulate the two supplies with even a 100Ohm resistor in between, they start up fine. So the current limit shouldn't be the issue.

  • I took a close look at the LDO portions of your schematic and layout, and I can't see any problem.  You are correct to start the LT3045 first.  The LT3094 should still be able to sink ~300mA with 15V IN-to-OUT.  My only guess is the IN of the LT3094 is initially pulled positive, and that is putting it in the mode where it cannot start, similar to how the LT3045 cannot start with its OUT pulled negative.  You can try dead-bugging an LT3094 demonstration circuit DC2624A into your circuit just as a sanity check.    

  • Thanks. I have now cut the trace to the ADR1001 heater GND and wired it to the system GND instead. Now the LT3094 has no load, but it still only starts up to -0.8V. Since the ADR1001 works fine like this and I don't really need the split-supply heater, I will omit the LT3094 from future revisions. I might just have a dead sample.