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ADP2120 operating in a discontinuous mode when synchronized.

I have an ADP2120 circuit that is operating it what looks like a discontinuous mode, but is synchronized to an input clock.

The circuit is a 5V to 3.3 V circuit using the component values I got from ADIsimPower. The current draw on the 3.3V varies vs time. The switch waveform has an odd ring that moves around. The switch turns on (0V out) for ~200 ns, then softly releases and slews up to ~4V, then drops to 3.5V before sharply turning off (5V). The switch waveform looks a little like the DCM (discontinuous conduction mode) in the data sheet, but with only a single broad ring. The circuit is synchronized to to a 1.2MHz clock (3.3V) so it shouldn't try to go to the PFM mode.

I haven't found any info about the DCM in the ADI web site yet. I have another ADP2120 operating at 5V to 1.4V that behaves nearly ideally. Any ideas or suggestions as to what this is & how to make it operate in the continuous conduction mode?

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  • I have the normal 10 ohm resistor between PVIN & VIN. Pin 1 looks pretty

    stable; some hash but no major ripple.

    What I believe is happening is that the stored energy in the inductors

    magnetic field has completely discharged into the output capacitors

    before the PWM cycle ends. At that point the the internal diode stops

    conducting and the switch voltage moves slowly to the output voltage.

    Increasing the output load makes the switching waveform look pretty much

    ideal (CCM). Doubling the inductance also does, I guess by making it

    take longer to energize/de-energize the inductors magnetic field.

    Is there a limit to the inductor size? The data sheet lists an extremely

    limited range (table 5 & 6) of 1 - 2.2 uH. Is there any problem using a

    4.7 - 6.8 uH inductor?

    Kevin McKee

    Project Manager

    Stanford Research Systems

    1290-D Reamwood Ave

    Sunnyvale, CA 94089

    408-744-9047, x237

Reply
  • I have the normal 10 ohm resistor between PVIN & VIN. Pin 1 looks pretty

    stable; some hash but no major ripple.

    What I believe is happening is that the stored energy in the inductors

    magnetic field has completely discharged into the output capacitors

    before the PWM cycle ends. At that point the the internal diode stops

    conducting and the switch voltage moves slowly to the output voltage.

    Increasing the output load makes the switching waveform look pretty much

    ideal (CCM). Doubling the inductance also does, I guess by making it

    take longer to energize/de-energize the inductors magnetic field.

    Is there a limit to the inductor size? The data sheet lists an extremely

    limited range (table 5 & 6) of 1 - 2.2 uH. Is there any problem using a

    4.7 - 6.8 uH inductor?

    Kevin McKee

    Project Manager

    Stanford Research Systems

    1290-D Reamwood Ave

    Sunnyvale, CA 94089

    408-744-9047, x237

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