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LTC6811-1 Vref1 vs Vref2

Category: Hardware
Product Number: LTC6811-1

The LTC6811-1 datasheet mentions the following:

VREF2: Buffered 2nd Reference Voltage for Driving Multiple
10k Thermistors. Bypass with an external 1µF capacitor.
VREF1: ADC Reference Voltage. Bypass with an external
1µF capacitor. No DC loads allowed.

So, it stands to reason that Vref2 must be used as supply voltage for the external 10k NTC thermistor network for temperature reading. 

In our self-designed PCB, after receiving the PCBs, we noticed that instead of using Vref2 as the supply for the thermistor, Vref1 was used. 

My questions are:

1. How many thermistors can be supplied through Vref1, if at all?

2. Will this cause damage to the LTC6811-1 IC, if we continue to use the Vref1 as the supply voltage for the thermistor network?

3. Is this a significant enough of a problem that we should cut the track from Vref1 and put in a jumper to Vref2?

Thank You

Top Replies

  • 1. How many thermistors can be supplied through Vref1, if at all?

    It's not advised to connect thermistors/any load to VREF1 under any circumstance.
    From the Absolute maximum rating section…

  • 1. How many thermistors can be supplied through Vref1, if at all?

    It's not advised to connect thermistors/any load to VREF1 under any circumstance.
    From the Absolute maximum rating section in the datasheet, you can notice that the maximum current in/out through any pin is 10mA. So you should accordingly adjust the number of thermistors, not to reach the absolute maximum in current sourced from the pin at any temperature in the expected range.


    2. Will this cause damage to the LTC6811-1 IC, if we continue to use the Vref1 as the supply voltage for the thermistor network?

    No, until you don't exceed the absolute maximum ratings mentioned in the datasheet. But it's better not to use VREF1 as when any load is connected to VREF1, you can expect a drift on the VREF1 and there will be a significant rise in TME from what's mentioned in the spec.


    3. Is this a significant enough of a problem that we should cut the track from Vref1 and put in a jumper to Vref2?

    We better suggest you do so if possible. It won't be of a significant issue until you don't mind the drop in the accuracy of the conversion results. And please note that the error in conversion results might as well worsen in long run.

  • Thank You for your detailed answer, I would still like to get one thing cleared; As I understand using Vref1 instead of Vref2 would only be affecting the accuracy of the measurement and unless the current limit of the pin is exceeded there should not be any physical damage to the LTC6811?

  • As I understand using Vref1 instead of Vref2 would only be affecting the accuracy of the measurement and unless the current limit of the pin is exceeded there should not be any physical damage to the LTC6811?

    Yes. In your case, you can expect no physical damage to the device unless you don't exceed the absolute maximum rating in the current sourced out of those pins.