ADuM3220
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The ADuM3220/ADuM32211 are isolated, 4 A dual-channel gate drivers based on the Analog Devices, Inc., iCoupler® technology. Combining high speed CMOS and...
Datasheet
ADuM3220 on Analog.com
Hi,
I am having problem when driving my half bridge of N-mosfet using ADuM3220. Hope to have advice from here.
I would like to ask whether:
- Is there any problem with the circuit?
- Is it a must to add a diode between the gate and source of the MOSFET?
- During testing, my output (load + or load -) is clipped at the my gate voltages instead of my bridge voltage, why is this so?
- There are times, my gate driver was damaged with output latch high, is there any way to mitigate it?
- Can I use 1 ADuM3220 to drive half bridge?
Detail of the circuit:
No load is connected yet.
Input driver voltage = 5V
Output driver voltage = 12V
Bridge voltage = 75V
Switching frequency = 50kHz and 400kHz (tried there 2 frequencies)
1A = signal 1
1B = inverted 1A
2A = signal 2
2B = inverted 2A
Previously, I have successfully used a separate opto-couplers and gate drivers to drive the bridge and was hoping that the smaller form factor of ADuM3220 can improve my circuitry.
Thanks.
Hello DDer,
The ADuM3220 has two outputs that share a common ground on the secondary side. This means that unless there are very specific conditions, it is not best suited for driving a half-bridge configuration. The reason for this is that the high side channel must be able to follow the high-side FET up to the bridge voltage when the low-side switch is turned off.
Please look into the ADuM3223, ADuM4223, or the ADuM7223 for a half-bridge driver solution. These chips provide two separate grounds for the two separate output channels. One consideration that you must make is that the high-side channel has to be powered independently from the low-side channel. If your operating frequency and duty cycle are sufficient, a bootstrap configuration is usually the easiest and cheapest solution. The datasheets for these parts covers bootstrap operation.
Here is an application note about using the ADuM3220 to drive an H-bridge, but please note that the different channels of the two ADuM3220's are set to different sides of the H bridge. This allows their grounds to be at the same potential while they are driving their respective gates. It is suggested that you use a device designed to be used in a single leg of a half-bridge.
If you are in a rush, and cost isn't your concern, since you probably have many ADuM3220's on hand, you could also dedicate an entire IC to the high-side, and another to the low-side. Just remember to power the high-side with some sort of floating supply, like a bootstrap or another isolated supply.
Let me know if you have any more questions,
RSchnell