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Square wave output using fmcdaq2

Dear EngineerZone community


Please support.

I am currently creating a communication system.
The concept is to generate an information signal with vc707 and output it as a Square wave from the DAC (ad 9144) of fmcdaq2. Then, the output Square wave is input to the modulator and communication is carried out.

Before that, I am trying to output a Square wave of 1 kHz (offset 0V) from DAC (AD9144) of fmcdaq2.
How can I do it?

Can you create a design as per the user guide and store a Square wave in the buffer?

I can use both Linux / no-OS.

Yuta

Parents
  • Hi,

    I'm confused, ad9144 is a high speed dac (1GSPS), why do you want it to output a squarewave of 1KHz?
    The daq2 board has some filters on the output, you will have to change those to be able to transmit a sqare wave.

    Take a look at https://ez.analog.com/fpga/f/q-a/81027/daq2-kcu105-send-data-to-dac


    Are you familiar with our RF designs? If not, it may be of interest to you.

    www.analog.com/en/products/adrv9008-2.html

    www.analog.com/.../ad9361.html
    wiki.analog.com/.../adrv936x_rfsom

    Andrei

  • Thank you,Andrei

    I am sorry for confusing you.I wanted to generate a square wave of 1 kHz because the modulator used operates by inputting a square wave of about 1 kHz to 2 kHz.

    However, since the ADC/DAC I have is fmcdaq2, I would like to know haw to output a 1 kHz Square wave using fmcdaq2.

    I'm sorry. I looked at https://ez.analog.com/fpga/f/q-a/81027/daq2-kcu105-send-data-to-dac and I saw the URL and could understand changing the filter of fmcdaq2, but I could not understand which part to change specifically.

    Please tell me.

    Yuta

  • Hi,

    What other changes have you made to the code?

    I see:
    ../src/config.h:70:9: error: expected declaration specifiers or '...' before string constant
    printf("\nWARNING no vendor defined in config.h (for carrier)\n");
    https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/no-OS/blob/master/fmcdaq2/config.h#L69

    The in the make flow the XILINX, ZYNQ... are predefined https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/no-OS/blob/master/scripts/zynq.mk#L39

    There is something wrong with your build.

    See: https://wiki.analog.com/resources/fpga/quick_validation

    Andrei

  • Try not to use DEBUG, there will be conflicts with some xilinx files.

    Andrei

  • Hi,Andrei

    I changed sin_lut in dac_buffer.c and changed DMA_BUFFER in fmcdaq 2.c from 0 to 1.

    Other programs have not changed anything.

  • As mentioned above, after changing the program, I ran make again in the Linux environment.
    However, there is an error in the attached file.
    If you run make run in this state, noise will be output.
    How can I solve it?

    Building '/sw'                                                                  
    20:04:00 **** Build of configuration Release for project sw ****                
    make all 
    make[1]: ディレクトリ '/home/aoyagi/adi_2/no-OS/fmcdaq2/vc707/sw/Release' に入ります
    Building file: ../src/ad9144.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/ad9144.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/ad9144.d" -MT"src/ad9144.o" -o "src/ad9144.o" "../src/ad9144.c"
    ../src/ad9144.c: In function 'ad9144_short_pattern_test':                       
    ../src/ad9144.c:528:50: warning: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'uint32_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
         printf("%s : short-pattern-test mismatch (0x%x, 0x%x 0x%x, 0x%x)!.¥n",
                                                      ^
    ../src/ad9144.c:528:56: warning: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'uint32_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
         printf("%s : short-pattern-test mismatch (0x%x, 0x%x 0x%x, 0x%x)!.¥n",
                                                            ^
    ../src/ad9144.c:528:61: warning: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'uint32_t {aka const long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
         printf("%s : short-pattern-test mismatch (0x%x, 0x%x 0x%x, 0x%x)!.¥n",
                                                                 ^
    Finished building: ../src/ad9144.c                                              
     
    Building file: ../src/ad9523.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/ad9523.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/ad9523.d" -MT"src/ad9523.o" -o "src/ad9523.o" "../src/ad9523.c"
    ../src/ad9523.c: In function 'ad9523_calibrate':                                
    ../src/ad9523.c:234:44: warning: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'uint32_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
       printf("AD9523: VCO calibration failed (%x)!¥n", reg_data);
                                                ^
    ../src/ad9523.c: In function 'ad9523_status':
    ../src/ad9523.c:286:40: warning: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'uint32_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
       printf("AD9523: VCXO status errors (%x)!¥n", reg_data);
                                            ^
    ../src/ad9523.c:290:37: warning: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'uint32_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
       printf("AD9523: PLL2 NOT locked (%x)!¥n", reg_data);
                                         ^
    ../src/ad9523.c: In function 'ad9523_setup':
    ../src/ad9523.c:471:47: warning: format '%X' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'uint32_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
       printf("AD9523: SPI write-verify failed (0x%X)!¥n¥r",
                                                   ^
    Finished building: ../src/ad9523.c                                              
     
    Building file: ../src/ad9680.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/ad9680.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/ad9680.d" -MT"src/ad9680.o" -o "src/ad9680.o" "../src/ad9680.c"
    Finished building: ../src/ad9680.c                                              
     
    Building file: ../src/adc_core.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/adc_core.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/adc_core.d" -MT"src/adc_core.o" -o "src/adc_core.o" "../src/adc_core.c"
    Finished building: ../src/adc_core.c                                            
     
    Building file: ../src/altera_a10_atx_pll.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/altera_a10_atx_pll.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/altera_a10_atx_pll.d" -MT"src/altera_a10_atx_pll.o" -o "src/altera_a10_atx_pll.o" "../src/altera_a10_atx_pll.c"
    Finished building: ../src/altera_a10_atx_pll.c                                  
     
    Building file: ../src/altera_a10_fpll.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/altera_a10_fpll.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/altera_a10_fpll.d" -MT"src/altera_a10_fpll.o" -o "src/altera_a10_fpll.o" "../src/altera_a10_fpll.c"
    Finished building: ../src/altera_a10_fpll.c                                     
     
    Building file: ../src/altera_a10_xcvr_channel.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/altera_a10_xcvr_channel.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/altera_a10_xcvr_channel.d" -MT"src/altera_a10_xcvr_channel.o" -o "src/altera_a10_xcvr_channel.o" "../src/altera_a10_xcvr_channel.c"
    Finished building: ../src/altera_a10_xcvr_channel.c                             
     
    Building file: ../src/altera_pll_common.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/altera_pll_common.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/altera_pll_common.d" -MT"src/altera_pll_common.o" -o "src/altera_pll_common.o" "../src/altera_pll_common.c"
    Finished building: ../src/altera_pll_common.c                                   
     
    Building file: ../src/dac_buffer.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/dac_buffer.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/dac_buffer.d" -MT"src/dac_buffer.o" -o "src/dac_buffer.o" "../src/dac_buffer.c"
    Finished building: ../src/dac_buffer.c                                          
     
    Building file: ../src/dac_core.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/dac_core.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/dac_core.d" -MT"src/dac_core.o" -o "src/dac_core.o" "../src/dac_core.c"
    Finished building: ../src/dac_core.c                                            
     
    Building file: ../src/dmac_core.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/dmac_core.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/dmac_core.d" -MT"src/dmac_core.o" -o "src/dmac_core.o" "../src/dmac_core.c"
    Finished building: ../src/dmac_core.c                                           
     
    Building file: ../src/fmcdaq2.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/fmcdaq2.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/fmcdaq2.d" -MT"src/fmcdaq2.o" -o "src/fmcdaq2.o" "../src/fmcdaq2.c"
    Finished building: ../src/fmcdaq2.c                                             
     
    Building file: ../src/jesd_core.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/jesd_core.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/jesd_core.d" -MT"src/jesd_core.o" -o "src/jesd_core.o" "../src/jesd_core.c"
    Finished building: ../src/jesd_core.c                                           
     
    Building file: ../src/platform.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/platform.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/platform.d" -MT"src/platform.o" -o "src/platform.o" "../src/platform.c"
    Finished building: ../src/platform.c
     
    Building file: ../src/platform_drivers.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/platform_drivers.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/platform_drivers.d" -MT"src/platform_drivers.o" -o "src/platform_drivers.o" "../src/platform_drivers.c"
    Finished building: ../src/platform_drivers.c                                    
     
    Building file: ../src/xcvr_core.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/xcvr_core.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/xcvr_core.d" -MT"src/xcvr_core.o" -o "src/xcvr_core.o" "../src/xcvr_core.c"
    Finished building: ../src/xcvr_core.c                                           
     
    Building file: ../src/xilinx_qpll.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/xilinx_qpll.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/xilinx_qpll.d" -MT"src/xilinx_qpll.o" -o "src/xilinx_qpll.o" "../src/xilinx_qpll.c"
    Finished building: ../src/xilinx_qpll.c                                         
     
    Building file: ../src/xilinx_xcvr_channel.c
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc compiler
    mb-gcc -DXILINX -DMICROBLAZE -Wall -O2 -c -fmessage-length=0 -MT"src/xilinx_xcvr_channel.o" -I../../bsp/sys_mb/include -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD -MP -MF"src/xilinx_xcvr_channel.d" -MT"src/xilinx_xcvr_channel.o" -o "src/xilinx_xcvr_channel.o" "../src/xilinx_xcvr_channel.c"
    Finished building: ../src/xilinx_xcvr_channel.c                                 
     
    Building target: sw.elf
    Invoking: MicroBlaze gcc linker
    mb-gcc -Wl,-T -Wl,../src/lscript.ld -L../../bsp/sys_mb/lib -mlittle-endian -mxl-barrel-shift -mxl-pattern-compare -mno-xl-soft-div -mcpu=v10.0 -mno-xl-soft-mul -mxl-multiply-high -Wl,--no-relax -Wl,--gc-sections -o "sw.elf"  ./src/ad9144.o ./src/ad9523.o ./src/ad9680.o ./src/adc_core.o ./src/altera_a10_atx_pll.o ./src/altera_a10_fpll.o ./src/altera_a10_xcvr_channel.o ./src/altera_pll_common.o ./src/dac_buffer.o ./src/dac_core.o ./src/dmac_core.o ./src/fmcdaq2.o ./src/jesd_core.o ./src/platform.o ./src/platform_drivers.o ./src/xcvr_core.o ./src/xilinx_qpll.o ./src/xilinx_xcvr_channel.o   -Wl,--start-group,-lxil,-lgcc,-lc,--end-group
    Finished building target: sw.elf
     
    Invoking: MicroBlaze Print Size
    mb-size sw.elf  |tee "sw.elf.size"
       text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
      92396	   1672	   3172	  97240	  17bd8	sw.elf
    Finished building: sw.elf.size
     
    make[1]: ディレクトリ '/home/aoyagi/adi_2/no-OS/fmcdaq2/vc707/sw/Release' から出ます
    
    20:04:04 Build Finished (took 3s.994ms)
    

  • Hi,

    Please post the UART messages here too.
    Some checkpoints:
    1. We have to make sure the JESD link is up. (UART messages).
    2 Use the default sine_lut table, what results do you get?
    3 Use your lut table, results?

    Andrei

  • Hi, Andrei

    I tried both of them. The results are shown below. The same error occurred in both cases.

    ⑴ default sine_lut table

    Available sampling rates:
    	1 - ADC 1000 MSPS; DAC 1000 MSPS
    	2 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC 1000 MSPS
    	3 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC  500 MSPS
    	4 - ADC  600 MSPS; DAC  600 MSPS
    choose an option [default 1]:
    3 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC  500 MSPS
    
    CPLL ENABLE
    xcvr_setup ERROR: XCVR initialization failed!
    
    CPLL ENABLE
    xcvr_setup ERROR: XCVR initialization failed!
    Tx link is disabled
    Measured Link Clock: off
    External reset is deasserted
    Rx link is disabled
    Measured Link Clock: off
    External reset is deasserted
    adc_setup adc core Status errors.
    dac_setup DAC Core Status errors.

    ⑵ my lut table (square)

    Available sampling rates:
    	1 - ADC 1000 MSPS; DAC 1000 MSPS
    	2 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC 1000 MSPS
    	3 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC  500 MSPS
    	4 - ADC  600 MSPS; DAC  600 MSPS
    choose an option [default 1]:
    3 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC  500 MSPS
    
    CPLL ENABLE
    xcvr_setup ERROR: XCVR initialization failed!
    
    CPLL ENABLE
    xcvr_setup ERROR: XCVR initialization failed!
    Tx link is disabled
    Measured Link Clock: off
    External reset is deasserted
    Rx link is disabled
    Measured Link Clock: off
    External reset is deasserted
    adc_setup adc core Status errors.
    dac_setup DAC Core Status errors.

  • Hi,

    Your problem starts here "xcvr_setup ERROR: XCVR initialization failed!"
    When you first started using the reference design, did it work for you?
    Have you made changes to the hardware or software regarding ad9523 or other changes that may affect the clocks in the system?
    Can you create another workspace to make sure you don't have any changes affecting the functionality?
    Is the board properly inserted in the FMC HPC1?

    Andrei

  • Hi, Andrei.

    Thank you for reply.

    https://ez.analog.com/fpga/f/q-a/101433/ad-fmcdaq2-ebz-on-vc707-problem

    As a result of debugging with SDK, referring to this question, it became as follows.

    Available sampling rates:
    	1 - ADC 1000 MSPS; DAC 1000 MSPS
    	2 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC 1000 MSPS
    	3 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC  500 MSPS
    	4 - ADC  600 MSPS; DAC  600 MSPS
    choose an option [default 1]:
    3 - ADC  500 MSPS; DAC  500 MSPS
    
    CPLL ENABLE
    
    CPLL ENABLE
    Tx link is enabled
    Measured Link Clock: 125 MHz
    Link status: DATA
    SYSREF captured: Yes
    Rx link is enabled
    Measured Link Clock: 125 MHz
    Link status: DATA
    SYSREF captured: Yes
    adc_setup adc core initialized (500 MHz).
    dac_setup dac core initialized (500 MHz).
    daq2: transmit data from memory
    daq2: RX capture done.
    
    

    I think that it is working properly.

    But, Looking at the output waveform it looked like the figure below.

    How can I correctly output a square wave? please tell me.

    my lut : 

    static const uint16_t sine_lut[1024] = {
    	    0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    	    0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    	    0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
    		0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,
    		0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF,0x7FFF};

  • Also, is it possible to make the rectangular wave V_Low 0 V, V_High 500 mV possible?

  • What was the problem? You where using the master?

    As I mentioned in the first post, the output on the DAC goes through some filters.
    Ex looking at the board out 1 goes through T3... T12.
    Daq2 was designing for RF, high-speed data (sine waves).
    For your particular case, you have to make changes in the hardware.

    Andrei

Reply Children
  • Hi,

    I use hdl_2018_r1 for hdl and 2018_R1 for no-OS.

    I could output rectangular wave.

    However, I would like to output a rectangular wave between 1 kHz and 10 kHz.
    How can I implement it by changing fmcdaq2.c?

  • Hi,


    Again, why don't you simply use a GPIO not the daq2 for that?
    A few ideas:

    1. You can use the software to toggle a register or send/change a value at your desired frequency.
    2. Use the software to write values directly in an HDL register(that you add), in the register map, as an example see dac_data_select_s (0x4418 REG_CHAN_CNTRL_7),

    Feed it to the data select multiplexer https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/hdl/blob/hdl_2018_r1/library/axi_ad9144/axi_ad9144_channel.v#L269

    3. Write in HDL something like:

    input [31: 0] increment //from the regmap

    reg [15:0] square_wave = 0;


    always @(pesedge clk) begin
       sawtooth_wave <= sawtooth_wave + increment;

       square_wave <= {16{sawtooth_wave[31]}}
    end

    The frequency of your square wave is core _clock/(2^32 * increment)
    use the above to calculate the value for increment.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerically_controlled_oscillator

    You get the idea, output that trough the multiplexer mentioned above.

    Andrei

  • Hi, Thank you for your reply.

    I could understand what you said.

    However, I wanted to see the example ( dac_data_select_s (0x4418 REG_CHAN_CNTRL_7),) and I looked for it, but I could not find it.

    Where is it?

    Also, as described in the attached file, is it correct by adding the description of HDL (Number 3 of a few ideas) to axi_ad 9144_channnel.v and changing the multiplexer description to dac_data_sel_s == 4'h3 and 4'h3: dac_data <= square_wave; ? (from L266 toL290)

    // ***************************************************************************
    // ***************************************************************************
    // Copyright 2014 - 2017 (c) Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
    //
    // In this HDL repository, there are many different and unique modules, consisting
    // of various HDL (Verilog or VHDL) components. The individual modules are
    // developed independently, and may be accompanied by separate and unique license
    // terms.
    //
    // The user should read each of these license terms, and understand the
    // freedoms and responsibilities that he or she has by using this source/core.
    //
    // This core is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
    // WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
    // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
    //
    // Redistribution and use of source or resulting binaries, with or without modification
    // of this file, are permitted under one of the following two license terms:
    //
    //   1. The GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
    //      Free Software Foundation, which can be found in the top level directory
    //      of this repository (LICENSE_GPL2), and also online at:
    //      <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
    //
    // OR
    //
    //   2. An ADI specific BSD license, which can be found in the top level directory
    //      of this repository (LICENSE_ADIBSD), and also on-line at:
    //      https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/hdl/blob/master/LICENSE_ADIBSD
    //      This will allow to generate bit files and not release the source code,
    //      as long as it attaches to an ADI device.
    //
    // ***************************************************************************
    // ***************************************************************************
    
    `timescale 1ns/100ps
    
    module axi_ad9144_channel #(
    
      parameter CHANNEL_ID = 32'h0,
      parameter DATAPATH_DISABLE = 0) (
    
      // dac interface
    
      input                   dac_clk,
      input                   dac_rst,
      output  reg             dac_enable,
      output  reg [63:0]      dac_data,
      input       [63:0]      dma_data,
    
      // processor interface
    
      input                   dac_data_sync,
      input                   dac_dds_format,
    
      // bus interface
    
      input                   up_rstn,
      input                   up_clk,
      input                   up_wreq,
      input       [13:0]      up_waddr,
      input       [31:0]      up_wdata,
      output                  up_wack,
      input                   up_rreq,
      input       [13:0]      up_raddr,
      output      [31:0]      up_rdata,
      output                  up_rack);
    
      
    
      // internal registers
    
      reg     [63:0]  dac_pn7_data = 'd0;
      reg     [63:0]  dac_pn15_data = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_phase_0_0 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_phase_0_1 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_phase_1_0 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_phase_1_1 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_phase_2_0 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_phase_2_1 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_phase_3_0 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_phase_3_1 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_incr_0 = 'd0;
      reg     [15:0]  dac_dds_incr_1 = 'd0;
      reg     [63:0]  dac_dds_data = 'd0;
    
     
    
      // internal signals
    
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_data_0_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_data_1_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_data_2_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_data_3_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_scale_1_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_init_1_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_incr_1_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_scale_2_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_init_2_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_dds_incr_2_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_pat_data_1_s;
      wire    [15:0]  dac_pat_data_2_s;
      wire    [ 3:0]  dac_data_sel_s;
      wire    [63:0]  dac_pn7_data_i_s;
      wire    [63:0]  dac_pn15_data_i_s;
      wire    [63:0]  dac_pn7_data_s;
      wire    [63:0]  dac_pn15_data_s;
    
       // PN7 function
    
      function [63:0] pn7;
        input [7:0] din;
        reg   [63:0] dout;
        begin
          dout[15] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[14] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[13] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[12] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[11] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[10] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[ 9] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[ 8] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[ 7] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[ 6] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[ 5] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[ 4] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[ 3] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[ 2] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[ 1] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[ 0] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[31] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[30] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[29] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 0] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[28] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 0] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[27] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[26] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[25] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[24] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[23] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[22] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[21] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[20] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[19] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[18] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[17] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 0] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[16] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[47] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[46] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 0] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[45] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[44] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[43] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 6];
          dout[42] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[41] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[40] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[39] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[38] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[37] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 0] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[36] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 0] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[35] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[34] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[33] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 6];
          dout[32] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[63] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[62] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[61] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[60] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[59] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[58] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[57] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[56] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 6];
          dout[55] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[54] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[53] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[52] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[51] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[50] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[49] = din[ 0] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[48] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 2];
          pn7 = dout;
        end
      endfunction
      
      // PN15 function
    
      function [63:0] pn15;
        input [15:0] din;
        reg   [63:0] dout;
        begin
          dout[15] = din[14] ^ din[13];
          dout[14] = din[13] ^ din[12];
          dout[13] = din[12] ^ din[11];
          dout[12] = din[11] ^ din[10];
          dout[11] = din[10] ^ din[ 9];
          dout[10] = din[ 9] ^ din[ 8];
          dout[ 9] = din[ 8] ^ din[ 7];
          dout[ 8] = din[ 7] ^ din[ 6];
          dout[ 7] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[ 6] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[ 5] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[ 4] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[ 3] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[ 2] = din[ 1] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[ 1] = din[ 0] ^ din[14] ^ din[13];
          dout[ 0] = din[14] ^ din[12];
          dout[31] = din[13] ^ din[11];
          dout[30] = din[12] ^ din[10];
          dout[29] = din[11] ^ din[ 9];
          dout[28] = din[10] ^ din[ 8];
          dout[27] = din[ 9] ^ din[ 7];
          dout[26] = din[ 8] ^ din[ 6];
          dout[25] = din[ 7] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[24] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[23] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[22] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[21] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[20] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[19] = din[ 1] ^ din[14] ^ din[13];
          dout[18] = din[ 0] ^ din[13] ^ din[12];
          dout[17] = din[14] ^ din[12] ^ din[13] ^ din[11];
          dout[16] = din[13] ^ din[11] ^ din[12] ^ din[10];
          dout[47] = din[12] ^ din[10] ^ din[11] ^ din[ 9];
          dout[46] = din[11] ^ din[ 9] ^ din[10] ^ din[ 8];
          dout[45] = din[10] ^ din[ 8] ^ din[ 9] ^ din[ 7];
          dout[44] = din[ 9] ^ din[ 7] ^ din[ 8] ^ din[ 6];
          dout[43] = din[ 8] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 7] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[42] = din[ 7] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 6] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[41] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 5] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[40] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 4] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[39] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 3] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[38] = din[ 3] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[ 2] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[37] = din[ 2] ^ din[ 0] ^ din[ 1] ^ din[14] ^ din[13];
          dout[36] = din[ 1] ^ din[14] ^ din[ 0] ^ din[12];
          dout[35] = din[ 0] ^ din[14] ^ din[11];
          dout[34] = din[14] ^ din[10];
          dout[33] = din[13] ^ din[ 9];
          dout[32] = din[12] ^ din[ 8];
          dout[63] = din[11] ^ din[ 7];
          dout[62] = din[10] ^ din[ 6];
          dout[61] = din[ 9] ^ din[ 5];
          dout[60] = din[ 8] ^ din[ 4];
          dout[59] = din[ 7] ^ din[ 3];
          dout[58] = din[ 6] ^ din[ 2];
          dout[57] = din[ 5] ^ din[ 1];
          dout[56] = din[ 4] ^ din[ 0];
          dout[55] = din[ 3] ^ din[14] ^ din[13];
          dout[54] = din[ 2] ^ din[13] ^ din[12];
          dout[53] = din[ 1] ^ din[12] ^ din[11];
          dout[52] = din[ 0] ^ din[11] ^ din[10];
          dout[51] = din[14] ^ din[10] ^ din[13] ^ din[ 9];
          dout[50] = din[13] ^ din[ 9] ^ din[12] ^ din[ 8];
          dout[49] = din[12] ^ din[ 8] ^ din[11] ^ din[ 7];
          dout[48] = din[11] ^ din[ 7] ^ din[10] ^ din[ 6];
          pn15 = dout;
        end
      endfunction
    
      assign dac_pn7_data_i_s  = ~dac_pn7_data;
      assign dac_pn15_data_i_s = ~dac_pn15_data;
    
      assign dac_pn7_data_s    = dac_pn7_data;
      assign dac_pn15_data_s   = dac_pn15_data;
    
    
    
    
      //my scripts
      
      input       [31:0]      increment,
      reg [15:0] square_wave = 0;
      
      always @(pesedge clk)begin
        sawtooth_wave <= sawtooth_wave + increment;
        square_wave <= {16{sawtooth_wave[31]}}
      end
      // dac data select
    
      always @(posedge dac_clk) begin
        dac_enable <= (dac_data_sel_s == 4'h3) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
        case (dac_data_sel_s)
          4'h7: dac_data <= dac_pn15_data_s;
          4'h6: dac_data <= dac_pn7_data_s;
          4'h5: dac_data <= dac_pn15_data_i_s;
          4'h4: dac_data <= dac_pn7_data_i_s;
          4'h3: dac_data <= square_wave;
          4'h2: dac_data <= dma_data;
          4'h1: dac_data <= { dac_pat_data_2_s, dac_pat_data_1_s,
                              dac_pat_data_2_s, dac_pat_data_1_s};
          default: dac_data <= dac_dds_data;
        endcase
      end
      
      
    
      // pn registers
    
      always @(posedge dac_clk) begin
        if (dac_data_sync == 1'b1) begin
          dac_pn7_data <= {64{1'd1}};
          dac_pn15_data <= {64{1'd1}};
        end else begin
          dac_pn7_data <= pn7(dac_pn7_data[55:48]);
          dac_pn15_data <= pn15(dac_pn15_data[63:48]);
        end
      end
    
      // dds
    
      always @(posedge dac_clk) begin
        if (dac_data_sync == 1'b1) begin
          dac_dds_phase_0_0 <= dac_dds_init_1_s;
          dac_dds_phase_0_1 <= dac_dds_init_2_s;
          dac_dds_phase_1_0 <= dac_dds_phase_0_0 + dac_dds_incr_1_s;
          dac_dds_phase_1_1 <= dac_dds_phase_0_1 + dac_dds_incr_2_s;
          dac_dds_phase_2_0 <= dac_dds_phase_1_0 + dac_dds_incr_1_s;
          dac_dds_phase_2_1 <= dac_dds_phase_1_1 + dac_dds_incr_2_s;
          dac_dds_phase_3_0 <= dac_dds_phase_2_0 + dac_dds_incr_1_s;
          dac_dds_phase_3_1 <= dac_dds_phase_2_1 + dac_dds_incr_2_s;
          dac_dds_incr_0 <= {dac_dds_incr_1_s[13:0], 2'd0};
          dac_dds_incr_1 <= {dac_dds_incr_2_s[13:0], 2'd0};
          dac_dds_data <= 64'd0;
        end else begin
          dac_dds_phase_0_0 <= dac_dds_phase_0_0 + dac_dds_incr_0;
          dac_dds_phase_0_1 <= dac_dds_phase_0_1 + dac_dds_incr_1;
          dac_dds_phase_1_0 <= dac_dds_phase_1_0 + dac_dds_incr_0;
          dac_dds_phase_1_1 <= dac_dds_phase_1_1 + dac_dds_incr_1;
          dac_dds_phase_2_0 <= dac_dds_phase_2_0 + dac_dds_incr_0;
          dac_dds_phase_2_1 <= dac_dds_phase_2_1 + dac_dds_incr_1;
          dac_dds_phase_3_0 <= dac_dds_phase_3_0 + dac_dds_incr_0;
          dac_dds_phase_3_1 <= dac_dds_phase_3_1 + dac_dds_incr_1;
          dac_dds_incr_0 <= dac_dds_incr_0;
          dac_dds_incr_1 <= dac_dds_incr_1;
          dac_dds_data <= { dac_dds_data_3_s, dac_dds_data_2_s,
                            dac_dds_data_1_s, dac_dds_data_0_s};
        end
      end
    
      generate
      if (DATAPATH_DISABLE == 1) begin
      assign dac_dds_data_0_s = 16'd0;
      end else begin
      ad_dds i_dds_0 (
        .clk (dac_clk),
        .dds_format (dac_dds_format),
        .dds_phase_0 (dac_dds_phase_0_0),
        .dds_scale_0 (dac_dds_scale_1_s),
        .dds_phase_1 (dac_dds_phase_0_1),
        .dds_scale_1 (dac_dds_scale_2_s),
        .dds_data (dac_dds_data_0_s));
      end
      endgenerate
      
      generate
      if (DATAPATH_DISABLE == 1) begin
      assign dac_dds_data_1_s = 16'd0;
      end else begin
      ad_dds i_dds_1 (
        .clk (dac_clk),
        .dds_format (dac_dds_format),
        .dds_phase_0 (dac_dds_phase_1_0),
        .dds_scale_0 (dac_dds_scale_1_s),
        .dds_phase_1 (dac_dds_phase_1_1),
        .dds_scale_1 (dac_dds_scale_2_s),
        .dds_data (dac_dds_data_1_s));
      end
      endgenerate
      
      generate
      if (DATAPATH_DISABLE == 1) begin
      assign dac_dds_data_2_s = 16'd0;
      end else begin
      ad_dds i_dds_2 (
        .clk (dac_clk),
        .dds_format (dac_dds_format),
        .dds_phase_0 (dac_dds_phase_2_0),
        .dds_scale_0 (dac_dds_scale_1_s),
        .dds_phase_1 (dac_dds_phase_2_1),
        .dds_scale_1 (dac_dds_scale_2_s),
        .dds_data (dac_dds_data_2_s));
      end
      endgenerate
      
      generate
      if (DATAPATH_DISABLE == 1) begin
      assign dac_dds_data_3_s = 16'd0;
      end else begin
      ad_dds i_dds_3 (
        .clk (dac_clk),
        .dds_format (dac_dds_format),
        .dds_phase_0 (dac_dds_phase_3_0),
        .dds_scale_0 (dac_dds_scale_1_s),
        .dds_phase_1 (dac_dds_phase_3_1),
        .dds_scale_1 (dac_dds_scale_2_s),
        .dds_data (dac_dds_data_3_s));
      end
      endgenerate
      
      // single channel processor
    
      up_dac_channel #(.CHANNEL_ID(CHANNEL_ID)) i_up_dac_channel (
        .dac_clk (dac_clk),
        .dac_rst (dac_rst),
        .dac_dds_scale_1 (dac_dds_scale_1_s),
        .dac_dds_init_1 (dac_dds_init_1_s),
        .dac_dds_incr_1 (dac_dds_incr_1_s),
        .dac_dds_scale_2 (dac_dds_scale_2_s),
        .dac_dds_init_2 (dac_dds_init_2_s),
        .dac_dds_incr_2 (dac_dds_incr_2_s),
        .dac_pat_data_1 (dac_pat_data_1_s),
        .dac_pat_data_2 (dac_pat_data_2_s),
        .dac_data_sel (dac_data_sel_s),
        .dac_iq_mode (),
        .dac_iqcor_enb (),
        .dac_iqcor_coeff_1 (),
        .dac_iqcor_coeff_2 (),
        .up_usr_datatype_be (),
        .up_usr_datatype_signed (),
        .up_usr_datatype_shift (),
        .up_usr_datatype_total_bits (),
        .up_usr_datatype_bits (),
        .up_usr_interpolation_m (),
        .up_usr_interpolation_n (),
        .dac_usr_datatype_be (1'b0),
        .dac_usr_datatype_signed (1'b1),
        .dac_usr_datatype_shift (8'd0),
        .dac_usr_datatype_total_bits (8'd16),
        .dac_usr_datatype_bits (8'd16),
        .dac_usr_interpolation_m (16'd1),
        .dac_usr_interpolation_n (16'd1),
        .up_rstn (up_rstn),
        .up_clk (up_clk),
        .up_wreq (up_wreq),
        .up_waddr (up_waddr),
        .up_wdata (up_wdata),
        .up_wack (up_wack),
        .up_rreq (up_rreq),
        .up_raddr (up_raddr),
        .up_rdata (up_rdata),
        .up_rack (up_rack));
      
    endmodule
    
    // ***************************************************************************
    // ***************************************************************************
    
      
    

    Please teach me.

  • Hi,

    This is the function you are looking for:https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/no-OS/blob/2018_R1/common_drivers/dac_core/dac_core.c#L176

    The code I gave you is to help you understand the principle, I see that you've taken it as it is.
    To get you faster to implementation: in principle, in the code you posted above "sawtooth_wave" is the same thing with "dac_dds_phase_0_0". Replacing sawtooth_wave with dac_dds_phase_0_0 will give you a square wave frequency equal with the DDS sine frequency. The data select and the value for frequency is all you have to modify in the software.
    Line 271 use dac_clk not clk.

    Andrei

  • Hi, Thank you for reply.

    I understood what you were saying. Thank you.

    I changed "sawtooth_wave" to "dac_dds_phase_0_0"  and changed "clk" to "dac_clk" in axi_9144_channel.v .

    And then I ran make in /library/axi_ad 9144 and then executed make in /projects/daq2/vc707.

    As a result, the build succeeded.

    However, when executed with SDK, no UART message was displayed and a noise waveform was output.

    Is it wrong to write mux?

      always @(posedge dac_clk) begin
        dac_enable <= (dac_data_sel_s == 4'h3) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
        case (dac_data_sel_s)
          4'h7: dac_data <= dac_pn15_data_s;
          4'h6: dac_data <= dac_pn7_data_s;
          4'h5: dac_data <= dac_pn15_data_i_s;
          4'h4: dac_data <= dac_pn7_data_i_s;
          4'h3: dac_data <= square_wave;
          4'h2: dac_data <= dma_data;
          4'h1: dac_data <= { dac_pat_data_2_s, dac_pat_data_1_s,
                              dac_pat_data_2_s, dac_pat_data_1_s};
          default: dac_data <= dac_dds_data;
        endcase
      end
      

    Or is it because the value is not stored in "implement"? In that case, how can I give a value to "imlpement"?

    please tell me.

  • Hi,

    What do you mean, no UART message?
    Have you changed anything else? Can you try the reference design hdf to confirm the issue appears for your changes?

    Andrei

  • Hi,

    I already answer the above question, something went wrong and I can't see my message.

    What do you mean, no UART message?
    Have you changed anything else? Can you try the reference design hdf to confirm the issue appears for your changes?

    "Also, I need to change the DMA_buffer of github.com/.../fmcdaq2.c, right?". Yes, you have to make sure you have selected the right path on the mux.

    Have you used before the xsdb from xilinx?
    you can connect to the PS7 and directly read and write registers after you initialize the system.

    Andrei

  • HI, Thank you for reply.

    I noticed that I made a mistake.The UART message was displayed properly. I'm sorry.

    In order to select the right path on the mux, I changed "DAC_SRC_ZERO" of L123 to "DAC_SRC_SQUARE"  in /no-OS/common_drivers/dac_core/dac_core.h. And I changed L640 to L654 in /no-OS/fmcdaq2/fmcdaq2.c as follows.

    #if DMA_BUFFER
    	ad9144_channels[0].sel = DAC_SRC_SQUARE;
    	ad9144_channels[1].sel = DAC_SRC_SQUARE;
    	dac_data_setup(&ad9144_core);
    
    	/*if(!dmac_start_transaction(ad9144_dma)) {
    		printf("daq2: transmit data from memory\n");
    	};*/
    #else
    	ad9144_channels[0].sel = DAC_SRC_DDS;
    	ad9144_channels[1].sel = DAC_SRC_DDS;
    	dac_data_setup(&ad9144_core);
    
    	printf("daq2: setup and configuration is done\n");
    #endif

    Others have not changed both hdl and no-OS. (Except axi_ad 9144_channel.v)

    Debugging was done, but 0 was output on the oscilloscope. What should I do?

    I used xsdb. 

    How can I connect to the PS7 and directly read and write registers?

  • Hi,

    adc and dac core setup at 500MHz that is bad.
    You have pn mismatch, This means your communication between FPGA and devices is not working.
    Let's start with this. What sampling rates do you intend to use, lane rates?

    Andrei