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AD7606C: Are the differential and bipolar single-ended ranges actually the same?

Category: Datasheet/Specs
Product Number: AD7606C

As others noticed, the bipolar single-ended ranges seem to work exactly as the differential ranges. They both have the same transfer function, the LSBs are the same, and apart from half a dB the datasheet doesn't give any clue what the difference between i.e. ±10 V differential and ±10 V bipolar single-ended actually is. This question was asked before but never answered.

To me it seems the single-ended bipolar ranges are just a a special case of the differential ranges, just with the "Absolute Voltage Negative Input" added as a restriction (which is just the "Common-Mode Input Range" added to the differential range for a signal that is symmetric to 0 V).

What are the actual benefits to select a bipolar single-ended range over the equivalent differential range with just Vx- connected to AGND?

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  • Hi  ,

    Apologies for the late response. In terms of complexity, single-ended inputs are simpler to implement, requiring fewer components and less design effort. Differential inputs, while providing superior performance, require additional circuitry such as differential amplifiers, which can increase cost and complexity.

    In terms of application, bipolar single-ended are suitable for simpler applications where noise immunity is not critical, or the signal source is inherently single-ended. While for differential, it is preferred in high-precision applications, industrial environments, or where long cables are used, as they offer better noise rejection and dynamic range. Differential inputs allow flexibility in the common-mode voltage range, enabling better signal stability. In contrast, single-ended inputs are referenced to a fixed point (ground), which may limit their ability to handle noise or interference. 

    Please let us know if this doesn't answer your question.

    Thanks,
    Francis

  • Hi  ,

    this doesn't answer my question at all. I didn't ask for the difference between differential and single-ended signals. I asked if the AD7606C treats the differential and single-ended ranges the same internally.

    You may reread my original question, or, to give a specific case for the question: The RANGE_CHx_CHx registers have the codes "0011" and "1001" which both are ±10 V ranges, one single-ended, one differential. Everything in the datasheet screams to me that both codes result in the same PGA setting, which would mean that both settings are effectively the same.

    Is this the case, or is there more to it, and what is it? 

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