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10pF crystal for AD9552

Thread Summary

The user inquires about using a 10pF crystal with the AD9552 and whether to adjust the 0x1B register. The solution involves using the external 10pF load capacitance and setting the variable internal capacitance to 0 pF via Register 0x1B[5:0] if no additional capacitance is needed. The AD9552 has a fixed internal load capacitance of 13 pF and a programmable component of 0 pF to 15.75 pF.
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hi,

i am using AD9552 with 10pF crystal(7m-20.000MEEQ-T).

Since this crystal has a capacitance of 10pF, i am using 10pF load capacitance(assuming stray capacitance of 5pF) on both the legs of the crystal on board.

Now should i adjust the 0x1B register of AD9552 to accommodate this crystal? or is it only one of them either internal or external load capacitance has to be used?

{the datasheet says --"The internal load capacitance consists of a fixed component of 13 pF and a variable (programmable) component of 0 pF to 15.75 pF. "

"To accommodate crystals with a specified load capacitance other than 15 pF (8 pF to 23.75 pF), the user can adjust the program-mable capacitance in 0.25 pF increments via Register 0x1B[5:0]. Note that when the user sets Register 0x1B[7] to 0 (enabling SPI control of the XTAL tuning capacitors), the variable capacitance changes from 2 pF (its power-up value) to 15.75 pF due to the default value of Register 0x1B[5:0]. This causes the crystal load capacitance to be 23.75 pF until the user overwrites the default contents of Register 0x1B[5:0]."}

the above lines are confusing for me. does it mean we should not use any load capacitance on two legs on crystal in the board?

how can i tell the chip i am using 10pF crystal?

thank you for reply.

  • Using 10pf externally with 13 pf inherent internally.  If you do not need any additional capacitance, set the variable cap to 0.  It's not that you tell the AD9552 how much capacitance there is externally, you just tell it how much additional capacitance you need from the variable element based on the crystal you choose and the rest of the capacitance that exists.

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