AD8546 'resistive load' limits

I think you are referring to Figure 18 or 19 instead of Figure 27 which shows the output swing range of AD8546. These figures demonstrates the ability of the output of the opamp to swing while delivering output current which is then related to the allowable output load that it can drive. In this figure, there is 0.3V drop to the supply rail at a load current of 1 mA as you mentioned in your reply which means that your output voltage high for example is already above the minimum headroom of 30mV. Beyond this point, your output voltage will continue to degrade until the point of Isc 12mA which is the maximum current.

Note that most of the AD8546 Electrical Characteristics are specified with RL equal to 100 kohms or 1Megaohms because at this points output swing is still below or equal to the headroom 0.01mV to 30mV and load current is low from 0.001mA to around 0.18mA. Load resistance for example at 0.18mA and headroom of 30mV is around 100kohms (17.97V/0.18mA). 

Meanwhile, the closed loop output impedance (Zout) of AD8546 is described in Figure 32 "Output Impedance vs Frequency" of the datasheet. This graph shows that the Zout changes as you sweep frequency and your Zout is dependent on what frequency you will operate. Zout is dependent of many factors such as for example the internal output structure of the opamp. To simplify using Thevenin's theorem, it is like a source resistance in series with the load.

Regarding Digikey, I think they just categorize the amplifiers in their website like in the image below. The classification type is not so specific for example "low noise amplifier" or "low power amplifier". They have their way of classifying the amplifiers they distribute but we don't have control about that.

I think you are referring to Figure 18 or 19 instead of Figure 27 which shows the output swing range of AD8546. These figures demonstrates the ability of the output of the opamp to swing while delivering output current which is then related to the allowable output load that it can drive. In this figure, there is 0.3V drop to the supply rail at a load current of 1 mA as you mentioned in your reply which means that your output voltage high for example is already above the minimum headroom of 30mV. Beyond this point, your output voltage will continue to degrade until the point of Isc 12mA which is the maximum current.

Note that most of the AD8546 Electrical Characteristics are specified with RL equal to 100 kohms or 1Megaohms because at this points output swing is still below or equal to the headroom 0.01mV to 30mV and load current is low from 0.001mA to around 0.18mA. Load resistance for example at 0.18mA and headroom of 30mV is around 100kohms (17.97V/0.18mA). 

Meanwhile, the closed loop output impedance (Zout) of AD8546 is described in Figure 32 "Output Impedance vs Frequency" of the datasheet. This graph shows that the Zout changes as you sweep frequency and your Zout is dependent on what frequency you will operate. Zout is dependent of many factors such as for example the internal output structure of the opamp. To simplify using Thevenin's theorem, it is like a source resistance in series with the load.

Regarding Digikey, I think they just categorize the amplifiers in their website like in the image below. The classification type is not so specific for example "low noise amplifier" or "low power amplifier". They have their way of classifying the amplifiers they distribute but we don't have control about that.