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Attenuation for LT1128

Hi engineers,

May I know what is the maximum amount of attenuation I can get by using the LT1128 and is there any op amp that is recommended for attenuation? I am looking to create an -60dB attenuator for signals in low frequency (around 500hz) with low electronic noise and I was wondering if I could do it by cascading 3 -20dB  active attenuator (close loop inverting amplifier where where gain = -r2/r1 and r1>r2) together. I understand that I might be missing some key information here but I would appreciate any comments or suggestions that can get me started as I am still fairly new in this field.

Rgds,

Hong

Edit Notes

added some information
[edited by: hong_96 at 9:57 AM (GMT -4) on 23 Aug 2021]
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  • Hi hong_96:  You could do that, but why not just use a resistive attenuator, such as 1k into 1 Ohm, or 10k into 10 Ohms?

    If you need an inversion, you could take some attenuation, and then invert with a medium noise opamp, and then take the final attenuation resistively?

    Here's the thing: when you attenuate using inverting opamp, the signal gain may be -0.1, but the "noise gain" is 1.1.

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  • Hi hong_96:  You could do that, but why not just use a resistive attenuator, such as 1k into 1 Ohm, or 10k into 10 Ohms?

    If you need an inversion, you could take some attenuation, and then invert with a medium noise opamp, and then take the final attenuation resistively?

    Here's the thing: when you attenuate using inverting opamp, the signal gain may be -0.1, but the "noise gain" is 1.1.

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  • Hi, thanks for the reply.

    The reason I am trying to avoid using resistive attenuator because I heard that there will be issues with power loss, thermal drift and also noise (if I use high value resistors).

    While doing my own research, I found out that noise gain is usually associated with the stability of the op amp. I was wondering if "noise gain" increases the overall noise in the circuit or is it just used as a way to determine stability.

    Also, I read that any unity gain stable op-amp can be used as an attenuator (source: ez.analog.com/.../amplifier-attenuator-or-both). My question is, is there any limit to the amount of attenuation I can get (for eg, -20db,-60db,-100db) before the op amp becomes unstable?

    Appreciate your advice! Thanks!