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AD623 unity gain, different results depending the length of Rg path?

Category: Hardware

hello, 

I made a pcb to test different in Amp, for different gain and I have a incomprehensible result.

below you can see the scematic and how it is on the PCB.

I test with different resistor and it's ok. then, I remove the resitor to have a unity gain, but keep the 2 jumper connected, and test my circuit at different frequency (from 1K to 1MHz)

I have a bode plot, with a amplification around 500KHz of +3dB.

later, I make the same test but without the 2 jumper and the result is different. the amplifiacation around 500KHz is now +0.5dB

I try diffferent thing, cut all wire to reduce at maximum the patch but still have a difference with or without the jumper connection without any resistor. 

I don't understand why, because RG1 and RG2 are not connected. the resistance must be infiny. why the AD623 out change with a longer patch. 

If someone has an explaination please, let me know. 

thank you 

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  • Hi seth1er,

    I would agree with ZoltanDTI's answer. Just a few notes, could you verify that your operation of frequency is at 500kHz? For AD623, operating at unity gain 500kHz is not recommended as seen in figure 28 that there is some peeking at around that area.

    Even in figure 29 that there is no seen peaking, the flat response is only at around 100kHz.

    Cutoff frequency is usually set as 1decade roll-off to assure stability of the operation. I'm not quite sure that your operation is at 500kHz, if it is, I'll be suggesting that we look for another pin-compatible/footprint compatible InAmp.

    Best regards,

    Kristine

  • hi, 

    Thanks for your answer.

    my operating frequency is really at 500KHz ( and I already test until 1MHz) I noticed that the cut off is around 700KHz (-3dB). I don't understand why working at 500KHz is not recommanded for AD623.

    if you have another inAmp better I'm interested. 

    It's for a low power application (ad623 is under 1mA)  with human skin(noise environnement). 

    Thanks for your help

  • Hi Seth1er,

    As a rule of thumb to avoid instability, we want the flat response to be twice of the operating frequency. For example, AD8422 is the closest in specs to AD623. It's GBW plot is seen below:

    G=1's flat response is about 1MHz, this is very suggested for your operating frequency 500KHz. I'm just quite sure if you have the same footprint/packaging.

  • hi, 

    thanks for your proposition. I understand for GBW. but the one you propose need 4.6V in single supply and I have a batttery powered, 3.7V.

    maybe AD8226 

    but it's different from datasheet and the diamond plot tool below 

  • Hi,

    You need to identify your Vcm and Vdiff for the tool to work properly. I could help you understand the tool, could you give details on what your Vcm and Vdiff is?

    Thanks!

    Kristine

  • If you need gain of 1 only, you don't have to use an inamp. If higher gains are also required, then you may not find an IC inamp that have sufficient bandwidth. So you may consider to build your own inamp (or, if gain of 1 is enough, a difference amplifier with input followers) using opamps. You can easily find many opamps that can meet all of the requirements.