I was able to get the Alice Desktop and DC Meter/source apps working on MacOS and Ubuntu, with a few remaining - but manageable - quirks, and pack things up as a self-contained archive.
It's fully documented here:
https://canvas.ucdavis.edu/courses/475222/pages/setting-up-the-alice-software-suite-on-macos-and-ubuntu
including a "technical details" section, with the details of how it was built.
Hopefully some people will find this useful.
-Eric